Biocarbón como producto de la biomasa residual de palma de aceite en un concepto de economía circular
Palabras clave:
Sostenibilidad, Plantas de beneficio, Biomasa, Rentabilidad, Sector palmeroResumen
La agroindustria de la palma de aceite ha venido trabajando en modelos de producción sostenible, donde se destaca la obtención de energía renovable y el cierre de ciclos de materia y energía dentro de sus procesos. Además, en los últimos años, la agroindustria de la palma de aceite ha cambiado la percepción que se tiene de una planta de beneficio ya que no solo se extrae el aceite de palma, sino que también se pueden obtener productos a partir de biomasa. Dentro de las tecnologías emergentes y más promisorias para estas biorrefinerías, está el proceso de pirólisis para obtención de biocarbón con diferentes usos comerciales, dentro de los que resaltan la mejora de suelos, el secuestro de carbono y la adsorción de contaminantes.
Este boletín es un insumo que contribuye al mejoramiento de la rentabilidad del sector palmero mediante la generación de nuevos productos a partir de biomasa, así como a la adopción de prácticas ambientales sostenibles para mitigar el cambio climático y mejorar la calidad de los suelos. En consecuencia, presenta aspectos técnicos que recogen la experiencia y el conocimiento de Cenipalma, además de otras entidades nacionales e internacionales, en lo relativo a la producción de biocarbón como una posibilidad de dar valor agregado a la biomasa residual de palma de aceite en Colombia.
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Munar F., D. A., Ramírez C., N. E., & García Núñez, J. A. . (2022). Biocarbón como producto de la biomasa residual de palma de aceite en un concepto de economía circular. Boletines técnicos, (41), 1–80. Recuperado a partir de https://publicaciones.fedepalma.org/index.php/boletines/article/view/13709
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